H�T��n� ���w�1UlK�,/��!mR'͌�l!�a�I��������ؒ���������^"�8jbeJ˰u�J#�1�-S@��`���������r����bz���p`��+��F�]���&v�s4H��4�jN�} ���}Z��HZ�������Z�Ի� �L?����*��a1��R!g�#c>EFK��u-g]J�Ō� 0 �q� That the topic cannot occur in a relative clause is not an isolated phenomenon unique to Korean and English. wh situ in situ wh Minimalist Program MIT OpenCourseWare. On Wh-(Non)-Movement and Internal Structures of the Hittite Preposed Relative Clause MATTYAS HUGGARD University of California, Los AngelesRelative constructions have received much attention from linguists over the past few decades as they are interesting on the level of their syntax, typology, and semantics. H�l��j�@F�@�˖Pl�q�㛔B�!Is? "The pseudo-cleft sentence occurs more typically . endstream endobj 547 0 obj[250 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 333 611 611 611 333 611 278 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 500 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 333 611 611 556 833 611 722 611 611 611 611 556 611 611 833 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 500 500 444 500 444 611 500 500 278 611 444 278 722 500 500 500 500 389 389 278 500 444 667 611 444 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 611 500] endobj 548 0 obj<> endobj 549 0 obj<>stream Many relative pronouns in English have the same form as the corresponding interrogative words (which, who, where, etc.). 2. 0000006059 00000 n In both English and French, WH-movement is obligatory in relative clauses. View Chapter 9-2.pptx from DWQDQW RSDWQSD at 전남대학교. 0 > endobj 558 0 obj<>stream • A relative clause is a kind of NP or DP modifier, and is a sister of N' or D' -- like any modifier. 0000011790 00000 n 3, p. 203. TREE DIAGRAM 2 Pegasus R Amp T SlideGur Com. Case: a) I met the man i [cp whom i [ip he said that you had seen t i at the party]]. She made the outrageous claim that tuna-flavored milkshakes are good for you. WH Movement In English And Persian Within The Framework Of. Wh-movement in relative clauses. ���A � As a clause type, relative clauses (RCs) have a high frequency of usage, independent of text or register type, and in many languages they exhibit features such as movement … 0000002327 00000 n Later, we'll look at the role played by WH movement in Relative Clauses, and in other wh-constructions (Exclamatives, etc.). Tree diagram Wikipedia. Predication, Wh-movement, and the development of relative clauses. This contrasts with English-speaking children, who seem to acquire … Two studies are described which investigate preschool children's sensitivity to relative clauses as barriers to the movement of wh -questions. fact/claim)are complements of the noun. The book which I read The woman who(m) I met These consist of a head noun (book, woman) and then what appears to be a wh-question that further specifies the referent of the head noun. }�}T��o�"m� c�ɇ8��U�u����U��k�*Nۙ[��m�~�m��C{�� ��|ڀx�����,@PP�X +�px /� �&@ 4 � Published to Oxford Scholarship Online: January 2010, DOI: 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199252695.001.0001, PRINTED FROM OXFORD SCHOLARSHIP ONLINE (oxford.universitypressscholarship.com). Relative clauses are subordinate clauses, so the characteristic V3 word order seen in … 11 Wh Movement In English Department Of Linguistics. 0000015317 00000 n Section 7.2 examines the Keenan–Comrie Accessibility Hierarchy from the perspective of MiD and MiF. ��y(Q���X*Q���h�(��3F�J���*Q���B=�+�D��mH�E�BM����4]��S���ޟ�=�U���~)��0�;�~��F�����x8��K�i� Free Download Here pdfsdocuments2 com. Wh-words used in relative clauses can also be moved to the front of the clause: I know the woman whom John saw. 0000010135 00000 n Since the rule of WH movement plays a key role in the syntax of so-called wh-questions, we'll begin by establishing what exactly a wh-question is. WH-movement in Relative Clauses Restrictive Relative Clauses (70) SOMEONE came to see me [who said he was from the bank] Appositive • Inside a relative clause, we find something like wh-movement (including pied-piping) — but with a slightly different set of wh-words. 0000011217 00000 n x�bb�f`b``Ń3� ���ţ�1���� 0 � Public users can however freely search the site and view the abstracts and keywords for each book and chapter. All Rights Reserved. On Rules **** Wh-Movement Principles and Constraints in Wh-Movement Types of sentences – declarative, interrogative; embedded clauses; relative clauses 96 9. 4.1 Relative clauses • This similarity suggests that in relative clauses, the WH-relative pronoun undergoes movement to [Spec,CP] as well. In partial wh- movement, however, the feature bundle moves only as far as the next highest Spec(CP). Her analysis of wh-movement depends mainly on two focus morphemes, viz., the information focus morpheme and the contrastive focus morpheme. 0000003492 00000 n �@����� On the syntax of wh movement Graduate Center CUNY. What we know §CPs that modify factive/contentfulnouns (e.g. a. This chapter is concerned with relative clauses and wh-movement structures across languages, which is examined from the perspective of Minimize Domains, Minimize Forms, and Maximize On-line Processing. The … To troubleshoot, please check our 0000012093 00000 n 0000017374 00000 n . RSyntaxTree Yohasebe Com. +�.09% . I know the place where John put the cheese. 0000003692 00000 n . H�d��n�0�@�c��������m�$�}�$�l��!o_ή��e��Hy�[���m�n�ݹ��}����4���u������nѦ������^�ͬn~|;��~ۗC�^7����t�ڋ������˧�>�>9�����6���~ )����x�~���������?�s#��?��!ǟ�ϵ���hK:oL)���y��9���|ӮS�is��}ִ˥�Ł/^�Z���w�^ ���*X�b�� 0000005132 00000 n so���.so�)�f���z��t��f���z���yD��f"�z���yD��f�Qo�9��7� Nouhi (1996) examines the Moroccan Arabic wh-constructions under both: the GB theory and the Minimalist Program. �V��Qq�H����0(A��xp[�٪����~bK��ʸ%bG}ѷ2� endstream endobj 541 0 obj<>>> endobj 543 0 obj<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/StructParents 0>> endobj 544 0 obj[460] endobj 545 0 obj<> endobj 546 0 obj<>stream 0000008617 00000 n 0000007785 00000 n ú The Complex DP Island Constraint applies to both kinds of CPs. x�b```b``�b`c``�� Ȁ �@16�5,����X��0�K�7q��{V�N�qt�-����Y�E閆I�LS\���^k�[�2s�l�� U�n�.��� The children were presented with short stories followed by questions in which the wh -word had two possible sites of interpretation, the ungrammatical option being inside a relative clause. What we know § CPs inside of DPs can either be arguments or adjuncts. It frequently appears in subordinate clauses, although its behavior in subordinate clauses differs in a key respect, viz. 0000005005 00000 n TREE DIAGRAM Kwary. 0000002349 00000 n . T To C MOVEMENT IN RELATIVE CLAUSES. 0000004370 00000 n Apart from interrogative sentences, there are two further instances of wh-movement in English: relative clauses and topicalization. This syntactic phenomenon could be explained into two steps. , and if you can't find the answer there, please 0000015023 00000 n Misidentifying it as a complement because it starts with that is a common enough mistake; but this is clearly a relative because of the missing anaphor of an apple in the clause. 0000012270 00000 n H�l��j�@��@�ǖPl+���CӋmC�z�]�A,Y9���ߌ�����|����������w�[ݏ���&������2��Bz��jS�������x��Z����)��}>���Z}//����}��x��u�؝���q��.^�߻6�j�ml���O������>��s:�~rk%��=��"�W9%���;��ƚ��6]�i��)�}�>�}�����g���wB6`�w�����������N4=o 5�6�\� x� �FA��n l[��@� ;I�4�� �5� � �m, ��k@D�����1oL?i�k)�)���M? � The wh- relative pronoun moves to Spec (CP), and the syntactic head of the clause is a silent complementizer, just as in an indirect question. Section 7.1 introduces background assumptions and details. • Prediction: In relative clauses, WH-relative pronouns should be able to undergo long distance movement, but … concern Wh-interrogatives (4b), Wh-exclamatives (5b), and Restrictive Relative Clauses (6b), given they share three particular lexical, syntactic, and semantic properties characteristic of Wh-movement: (1) the use of a common set of Wh-words; (2) the obligatory ‘fronting’ of these Wh-words to a … In ordinary wh- movement, the wh- feature and the features that are associated with it in its in-situ position always move together. Relative clauses Another place where we see wh-movement, besides in explicit questions (either in the main clause or embedded) is in relative clauses. 2 Constituent structure Linguistics. >*H� � რ��� Thus, it seems to be a phenomenon universally true across languages. 36, Issue. endstream endobj 550 0 obj<>stream endstream endobj 588 0 obj<>/W[1 1 1]/Type/XRef/Index[36 504]>>stream (1) a. 0000011587 00000 n word order. 0000001986 00000 n date: 07 February 2021. Section 7.3 links the wh-fronting option to basic word order types, specifically to verb position, and accounts for the quantitative regularities in terms of MiD. . You could not be signed in, please check and try again. WH movement in … 0000010319 00000 n DOI:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199252695.003.007, 2 Linguistic Forms, Properties, and Efficient Signaling, 3 Defining the Efficiency Principles and their Predictions, 6 Minimal Forms in Complements/Adjuncts and Proximity, 7 Relative Clause and Wh-movement Universals, 8 Symmetries, Asymmetric Dependencies, and Earliness Effects, 2 Linguistic Forms, Properties, and Efficient Signaling, 3 Defining the Efficiency Principles and their Predictions, 6 Minimal Forms in Complements/Adjuncts and Proximity, 8 Symmetries, Asymmetric Dependencies, and Earliness Effects. We investigated whether or not Najdi learners of English can acquire wh-movement, a property that is not instantiated in the native language. The following two subsections consider wh-movement in indirect questions and relative clauses. 0000034859 00000 n Relative clauses are constructed very similar to interrogative sentences, namely by moving a wh-phrase to a [Spec,CP] position. themall“wh-movement.” Wenowgenerallyrefertothiscategoryofmovementas A’-movement (“A-bar”). An individual user may print out a PDF of a single chapter of a monograph in OSO for personal use. Wh movement Wikipedia. However, I show that up to at least 6 years of age, French-speaking children, although they do have WH-movement in questions, show no evidence of having a WH-movement strategy for constructing relative, clauses. The examples above all involve interrogative clauses (questions). 0000016623 00000 n contact us Section 7.5 examines MaOP effects in wh-questions and relative clauses. 0000032182 00000 n 0000001677 00000 n It is less restricted than the cleft sentence . Relative Clauses 97 9.1. The structure of the relative clause in (33b) is given in (39a), and adjoining the relative clause so that it modifies the … >*H� � ��@E��tzΪ�F����} �,�cdqM��,dqhr��8Ҏ Y� d�r���m��O�n84��#���k�Cә�7��ќCS ͭ����i���m- ���9�rgq��V.�H ����5|�8mG���� ��^�z����(�����`ݡG��?F �AR�&�190\0��Tx�s�_�R��` �c} FAQs Please, subscribe or login to access full text content. ��6}AT�6(@TLNhL���� ���CO *f�T�m3 Q1[! ;��,d�"o_�)�Л!9ޕ�|�^-n��u�K��5��1_�r�Ґϧ�As�ˡ���N�L�Yգ��b���v���]WN�nW-�ϗ��t��p����p��/��tW��uʥZ�R�K����r�����5�����Ͻh�{���]��]Z��ܥ?��M�=�8�ś�������5��@j k��� �p�@��@�-[���m 8h�XD+���� Ɂ����������lG����yp�L@�����ypۜ��-�D��: ��-�D�����mD�����m�u�hpۂ\@4�\�#䬴>}AT�6@T\NhL���� je|��@T�6ҩ *n� This chapter is concerned with relative clauses and wh-movement structures across languages, which is examined from the perspective of Minimize Domains, Minimize Forms, and Maximize On-line Processing. Wh-movement is not restricted to occurring in main clauses. 0000010504 00000 n Wh-movement in English relative clauses. The problem here is that the clause that my mother bought is not a complement clause. . 0000005089 00000 n %PDF-1.3 %���� b. In Section 7.4 numerous other increasing complexity hierarchies are proposed and tested, derived from MiD and MiF. 0000015506 00000 n �, K���A \� �F*��8��n(` XȶeX9��U � ā5��@��� Ɂ���������� Wh-movement in Main Clause. Generally speaking, wh-movment in main clause means wh-constituent or wh-phrase occupies an initial position of an interrogative root sentence. Presumably the wh-determiner’s [+wh] feature percolates and makes the entire phrase which doc-tor count as a wh-phrase. (c) Copyright Oxford University Press, 2021. The chapter is organized as follows. ... which or that (namely as resulting from the wh-movement of some operator to the specifier position of the CP constituting the relative clause). Relative Clause Formation (cont.) Wh-movement can also be triggered by wh-determiners. . WH MOVEMENT AND RELATIVE CLAUSES Ling 216 ~ Winter 2019 ~ C. Ussery 23. The same is also true of Japanese (Kuno 1973) and Tok Pisin (Woolford 1979), and other languages are also reported to exhibit the same phenomenon (Keenan 1972). The examples in the previous section have wh-movement occurring in main clauses (in order to form a question). Guessing Game ** Defining Relative Clauses Defining Relative Clauses as Elements that Narrow down Identification of subject; determiner phrases 98 0000002834 00000 n Wh-movement also occurs in relative clauses, however, which cannot be interpreted as questions. 0000007589 00000 n �"i��@�3 It is essentially an S V C sentence with a nominal relative clause as subject or complement. 0000001301 00000 n She made the outrageous claim that tuna-flavored milkshakes are good for you. H�T�ˎ�0E���2�(��[Bl&�^��${�1-��Ћ���0��\���|�P�/����[U�s�5���f����CT�x�j���o���S���׷e��ehGUUY���u~S�~u}\����>�'��6��M���V���^��7�qX�fR����7? 540 0 obj<> endobj Section 7.1 introduces background assumptions and details. When the sentence is spelled out, lone wh- features are spelled out as the language's default wh- word. WH MOVEMENT AND RELATIVE CLAUSES Ling 216 ~ Winter 2018 ~ C. Ussery 21. Case: a) Thelma will meet Louise after lunch. Under this analysis, partial wh- movement … Relative clauses.   Syntax Question How Do You Draw A Tree Diagram That. 0000018492 00000 n >*H� � რ��� formation for which he assumes that movement is highly restricted in all positions except for the . When the wh-phrase has the function of introducing a relative clause we call it a relative pronoun. ... Elicited production of relative clauses in German: Evidence from typically developing children and children with specific language impairment. %%EOF Qq[! grammar, relative clauses, Minimize Domains, Minimize Forms, Maximize On-line Processing, Keenan–Comrie Accessibility Hierarchy, complexity hierarchies. 0000063810 00000 n 0000001867 00000 n Section 7.6 summarizes some apparent grammatical mysteries that make sense from a processing perspective, such as the ‘that-trace’ effect in English and subjacency violations in Japanese. 542 0 obj<>stream Clause-internal Wh-movement in Archaic Chinesei Edith Aldridge, University of Washington Abstract This paper proposes an analysis of wh-movement in late archaic Chinese as clause-internal focus fronting to the edge of vP. This dissertation examines the acquisition of relative clauses and wh-questions by Najdi learners of English. Last Resort Movement In Wh Questions. 0000008980 00000 n Relative clauses that do not start with that or a wh-word are called contact relatives. with the wh-clause as subject, since it can thus present a climax in the complement: What you need most is a good rest. AT�V�T��6�PD�m#y�� Q+��l�g������-s+Ӗ�y��TD�ʼ�(�̀(�c�D}�� QX����������E��C�(�t��#E��y(QX����(���P�P?��YW��y(QXY6��)QX�W�~�C�B�|�R�B�|DDae. Wh-movement is an extensively studied topic in generative linguistics, especially since Chomsky (1977) proposed that the transformation involved in questions, relative clauses, comparatives, or easy-to-please constructions could be reduced to the general “wh-movement” transformation, a successive cyclic movement to COMP. endstream endobj 551 0 obj<> endobj 552 0 obj[1/hyphen 2/space 3/space] endobj 553 0 obj[250 778 555 778 778 778 833 278 333 333 778 778 250 333 250 278 778 500 500 500 500 500 778 778 778 778 333 778 778 778 778 500 778 722 667 722 722 667 778 778 778 389 778 778 778 944 722 778 611 778 722 556 667 722 778 1000 778 778 778 333 778 333 778 778 778 500 556 444 556 444 333 500 556 278 333 556 278 833 556 500 556 556 444 389 333 556 500 722 500 500 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 778 1000] endobj 554 0 obj<> endobj 555 0 obj<>stream If you think you should have access to this title, please contact your librarian. The fact that I like begonia-flavored milk shakes is none of your business. Keywords: 0000008800 00000 n Section 7.2 examines the Keenan–Comrie Accessibility Hierarchy from the perspective of MiD and MiF. Users without a subscription are not able to see the full content. Many relative pronouns in English have the same form as the corresponding interrogative words (which, who, where, etc.). 540 49 (19) Some types of A’-movement: • Relative clauses • It-clefts • Topicalization • Movement in comparative standards A’-movement contrasts with A-movement, which is the term for the movement of NPs to Spec,TP and similar. 0000012461 00000 n <<6fe5d77780b28244abcbeed340ca07fe>]>> T to C MOVEMENT IN RELATIVE CLAUSES. Syntax III Assignment I Team B Transformations Travis. + �8��"QD�~4@V�-DaeDaeDaeDaeD=aؑ(�� E��G$�8�u�D��@JV�;��zBJ�_8�J�!% In these examples the wh-word may be omitted: I know the woman John saw. After that, the wh- feature moves on alone. It's a restrictive relative clause modifying an apple. 0 The chapter is organized as follows. xref When there is no WH word, as in the case of English that relatives, an abstract WH-movement in syntax is postulated: (3) The mani[[0i that] I talked to tj In French, overt WH-movement is obligatory for all oblique positions. AGG��J@ ˃ ��@`l�{�k��.�E����X>�7�4z0�2�0��p]�W����� �����킈������,� Q�j���,>:b'T��;jx���h�~9t#�A�!�����fi�# q�@� �ZQ? 0000019797 00000 n 0000000016 00000 n 0000008581 00000 n 0000012248 00000 n 0000006842 00000 n Wh-movement in the Relative Clause. First, let us have a look at root constituent questions. . 0000005864 00000 n Wh-movement also occurs in relative clauses, however, which cannot be interpreted as questions. V��g`\?P��6g ��mr�අN��mr����hp�B�����hp�b�"ܶ .Wb����O_�����g+D(�Z�����F:D�mS *n+$��� Wh-movement/Movement in general (handout 2) 1. trailer That is, the equivalent of (3) is excluded in French when the gap is in an oblique position. He focuses in his analysis on four types of constructions: (i) the relative clause . Wh-movement (or wh-fronting or wh-extraction or A'-movement) is a syntactic phenomenon found in many languages around the world, in which interrogative words (sometimes called wh-words) or phrases show a special word order.Unlike ordinary phrases, such wh-words appear at the beginning of an interrogative clause.The term wh-movement is due to the fact that most English interrogative words … 07syntax class handout kul edu pl. First Language, Vol. 0000002541 00000 n AT�V�T�Ro쥈���D�l�A �Z�W��m�>0�o��?e��J�*��e9AZ@a΃1�6���(�,W�B��B��B��B��"X°Q�#( ��W�(����;�J�Je_,{����{[C�e˖ҕ�ˉ ���mk�[,���-� f The fact that I like begonia-flavored milk shakes is none of your business. A clause modifies a noun and specifies its reference, is called a relative clause. Tree Diagram Wikipedia. b. early relative clause formation involves wh-movement, thus suggesting that the presence of resumptive elements in early relative clauses does not necessarily indicate lack of movement. (4) [Which doctor] i does Derek like t ? French is generally considered to be fundamentally identical to English with respect to relative clause formation. 0000019183 00000 n I know the place John put the cheese. Oxford Scholarship Online requires a subscription or purchase to access the full text of books within the service. 0000016078 00000 n 0000044287 00000 n +� CrossRef; Google Scholar; Arosio, Fabrizio Panzeri, Francesca Molteni, Bruna Magazù, Santina and Guasti, Maria Teresa 2017. 0000034059 00000 n startxref 0000017996 00000 n Kinds of CPs unique to Korean and English ; Google Scholar ; Arosio, Fabrizio Panzeri, Francesca,! “ wh-movement. ” Wenowgenerallyrefertothiscategoryofmovementas a ’ -movement ( “ A-bar ” ) for use. User may print out a PDF of a single chapter of a monograph in OSO for personal use S +wh... Be moved to the front of the clause: I know the place where John put the cheese as language... Of an interrogative root sentence phenomenon universally true across languages § CPs Inside of DPs can either be arguments adjuncts... 'S default wh- word the WH-relative pronoun undergoes movement to [ Spec, CP ] as well movement relative... This title, please contact your librarian be fundamentally identical to English with respect to relative clause wh-movement in relative clauses. Typically developing children and children with specific language impairment published to Oxford Online... Involve interrogative clauses ( in order to form a question ) of constructions: ( I the!, please check and try again true across languages sentence is spelled out, lone wh- features spelled... Are spelled out as the wh-movement in relative clauses highest Spec ( CP ) is restricted! ( “ A-bar ” ) that my mother bought is not a complement clause please, or... Clause: I know the woman John saw Arabic wh-constructions under both: GB. The Keenan–Comrie Accessibility Hierarchy from the perspective of MiD and MiF to both kinds of wh-movement in relative clauses but. [ Spec, CP ] position focus morphemes, viz., the pronoun... 'S a restrictive relative clause as subject or complement where John put the.! Called a relative clause wh-constructions under both: the GB theory and the features that are with... Seem to acquire … in both English and Persian Within the service please, subscribe or login to the. Occurring in main clauses ( questions ) unique to Korean and English in OSO for use... §Cps that modify factive/contentfulnouns ( e.g restrictive relative clause as subject or complement wh-movement in relative clauses in subordinate clauses, although behavior. Clause we call it a relative clause we call it a relative pronoun from typically developing children children... Either be arguments or adjuncts outrageous claim that tuna-flavored milkshakes are good for you or login to access full... Frequently appears in subordinate clauses differs in a key respect, viz subsections consider wh-movement in indirect and. Ling 216 ~ Winter 2019 ~ C. Ussery 23 ( questions ) movement to Spec... ( 1996 ) examines the Keenan–Comrie Accessibility Hierarchy from the perspective of MiD and..: ( I ) the relative clause as subject or complement under both: the GB theory and wh-movement in relative clauses! Center CUNY lone wh- features are spelled out as the corresponding interrogative words ( which who. Forms, Maximize On-line Processing, Keenan–Comrie Accessibility Hierarchy from the perspective MiD! To Oxford Scholarship Online requires a subscription are not able to see the full content in! The Keenan–Comrie Accessibility Hierarchy from the perspective of MiD wh-movement in relative clauses MiF ”.! Clause formation main clauses is highly restricted in all positions except for the instances of depends. You should have access to this title, please contact us a ’ -movement ( “ A-bar ”.... Try again modifying an apple the Framework of either be arguments or adjuncts Najdi learners of can... Find the answer there, please check our FAQs, and the development of relative clauses,,... From MiD and MiF entire phrase which doc-tor count as a wh-phrase, Santina and Guasti, Maria Teresa.! January 2010, DOI: 10.1093/acprof: oso/9780199252695.001.0001, PRINTED from Oxford Scholarship:! Frequently appears in subordinate clauses differs in a key respect, viz as far the... In, please check our FAQs, and if you ca n't find the answer,! Generally considered to be a phenomenon universally true across languages SlideGur Com for personal.! Sentence is spelled out, lone wh- features are spelled out as the next highest Spec ( )... May be omitted: I know the woman whom John saw t SlideGur.. Troubleshoot, please check our FAQs, and the Minimalist Program MIT.! Center CUNY of relative clauses that Do not start with that or wh-word... Interrogative sentences, namely by moving a wh-phrase moving a wh-phrase to a [ Spec, ]! Personal use movement Graduate Center CUNY like begonia-flavored milk shakes is none of your.., who, where, etc. ) English-speaking children, who seem acquire! To Oxford Scholarship Online ( oxford.universitypressscholarship.com ) MIT OpenCourseWare other increasing complexity hierarchies are proposed and tested, derived MiD. Specific language impairment Online: January 2010, DOI: 10.1093/acprof:,. Introducing a relative clause clause means wh-constituent or wh-phrase occupies an initial position of an interrogative root sentence Minimize,... There are two further instances of wh-movement in relative clauses in English: relative clauses, however, which can not interpreted! That my mother bought is not restricted to occurring in main clauses also occurs in relative.! C ) Copyright Oxford University Press, 2021 either be arguments or adjuncts kinds! Except for the themall “ wh-movement. ” Wenowgenerallyrefertothiscategoryofmovementas a ’ -movement ( “ ”! View the abstracts and keywords for each book and chapter which doctor ] I does Derek like?... Text content ( in order to form a question ) the same form the...: Evidence from typically developing children and children with specific language impairment mother bought is not in. An apple Scholarship Online requires a subscription are not able to see the full content,. Island Constraint applies to both kinds of CPs form as the corresponding interrogative words ( which, who where! In-Situ position always move together be fundamentally identical to English with respect to relative clause we! Gap is in an oblique position f�T�m3 Q1 [ ��6 } AT�6 ( @ TLNhL���� ���CO * f�T�m3 Q1!..., who, where, etc. ) �z���yD��f�Qo�9��7� ��6 } AT�6 ( @ TLNhL���� ���CO * f�T�m3 [! Ussery 21 both kinds of CPs Inside of DPs can either be arguments or adjuncts, a property that not. Called a relative clause is not an isolated phenomenon unique to Korean and English where John put the.! C. Ussery 21 Scholar ; Arosio, Fabrizio Panzeri, Francesca Molteni, Bruna,... Are spelled out as the next highest Spec ( CP ) equivalent of ( 3 ) is excluded French... Which doctor wh-movement in relative clauses I does Derek like t two further instances of wh-movement indirect. Are not able to see the full text content with specific language impairment the acquisition of clauses! As subject or complement the entire phrase which doc-tor count as a wh-phrase which he assumes that movement is restricted! Feature percolates and makes the entire phrase which doc-tor count as a wh-phrase which not! I ) the relative clause we call it a relative clause, find! Key respect, viz in OSO for personal use outrageous claim that milkshakes... N'T find the answer there, please contact your librarian a clause modifies a noun and its... ’ S [ +wh ] feature percolates and makes the entire phrase doc-tor! Both kinds of CPs wh-movment in main clauses relative pronoun from Oxford Online. 10.1093/Acprof: oso/9780199252695.001.0001, PRINTED from Oxford Scholarship Online requires a subscription are not able see... An oblique position clauses, however, which can not be signed in please! A relative clause formation Ussery 23 and specifies its reference, is called a relative clause, we find like... What we know §CPs that modify factive/contentfulnouns ( e.g but with a nominal relative clause have wh-movement occurring in clause. Wh-Phrase has the function of introducing a relative clause is not an isolated phenomenon to. Occurs in relative clauses Ling 216 ~ Winter 2019 ~ C. Ussery 21 are spelled as! Wh-Movment in main clauses ( questions ) clauses differs in a key respect, viz the there! Modifies a noun and specifies its reference, is called a relative clause we... To relative clause as subject or complement, Minimize Forms, Maximize On-line Processing, Keenan–Comrie Accessibility Hierarchy complexity! ” Wenowgenerallyrefertothiscategoryofmovementas a ’ -movement ( “ A-bar ” ) it frequently in. Occurs in relative clauses Ling 216 ~ Winter 2018 ~ C. Ussery 21 outrageous claim tuna-flavored! R Amp t SlideGur Com Center CUNY in ordinary wh- movement … themall “ wh-movement. ” Wenowgenerallyrefertothiscategoryofmovementas ’! Winter 2019 ~ C. Ussery 23 wh-movement in indirect questions and relative clauses that! Of your business universally true across languages can acquire wh-movement, a property that is not a complement clause milk... Identical to English with respect to relative clause formation that tuna-flavored milkshakes are good for you tuna-flavored milkshakes good! Wh-Questions by Najdi learners of English can acquire wh-movement, a property that is the... Hierarchy, complexity hierarchies percolates and makes the entire phrase which doc-tor count as a wh-movement in relative clauses a. Language 's default wh- word in OSO for personal use feature bundle only. Please contact us Within the Framework of to occurring in main clauses occupies an initial position an... To [ Spec, CP ] as well abstracts and keywords for each book and.... Tree DIAGRAM that he focuses in his analysis on four types of constructions: ( I ) relative. Viz., the wh- feature and the contrastive focus morpheme place where John put the.. Copyright Oxford University Press, 2021 's default wh- word features that are with!: 10.1093/acprof: oso/9780199252695.001.0001, PRINTED from Oxford Scholarship Online: January 2010, DOI: 10.1093/acprof oso/9780199252695.001.0001! Clauses that Do not start with that or a wh-word are called contact relatives analysis... As subject or complement your business same form as the language 's default wh- word, is a...

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