26. December 2020by

But Fe being more reactive than Cu displaces Cu from CuSO4 solution. Learn the basics about reactions of iron, as a part of chemical reactions.SUBSCRIBE to the Fuse School YouTube channel for many more educational videos. The equations follow as: Question 14. (a) (i) Iron metal reacts only with steam. If it reacts with steam, the metal oxide is formed. Ans. Answer: (D) Bromine. Unit 2: Further Chemical Reactions, Rates and Equilibrium, Calculations and Organic Chemistry. Fe(s) + H2O(g) —> Fe3O4(s) + H2(g) How much iron must react… Question: What happens when iron reacts with steam? (b) Sodium metal is highly reactive. The first five elements are highly reactive metals that will react with cold water, hot water, and steam to form hydrogen gas and hydroxides. A 1 and 3 B 1 and 4 C 2 and 3 D 2 and 4 24 Which of these gases is an atmospheric pollutant? 6th. Magnesium hydroxide is formed as a very thin layer on the magnesium and this tends to stop the reaction. A. Both are possible oxides of iron. The steam treatment took, on average, 1-4 days and had no effect on the pyrophoric iron sulfide. The equation for the reaction is: 3 Fe (s) + 4 H 2 O (g) → Fe 3 O 4 (s) + 4 H 2 (g). 90g c. 168g d. 210g**** Chemistry. Calcium, strontium and barium. 2Al + 3 H 2 O → Al 2 O 3 + 3H 2. Which of the following metals do not react even with steam.? Solution: (i) Magnesium reacts with water only on boiling (ii) Copper does not react even with steam . Question 52. Na + 2 H 2 O ———-> 2NaOH + H 2 2)Magnesium is less reactive metal so it react slowly with cold water,it reacts rapidly only with hot … This is because the metal hydroxides thermally decompose (split up on heating) to give the oxide and water. Non-metals do not react with water. The word equation is that iron or Fe reacts with steam H2O to produce iron oxide and hydrogen gas. a. Also, Fe2O3 is red and Fe3O4 is black, so if color is mentioned that may help. What happens when calcium is treated with water? B. Answer: Fe 2 O 4 3Fe(s) + 4H 2 O(g) → Fe 3 O 4 (s) + 4H 2 (g) Question 14. Metals like aluminium, zinc, iron do not react with hot/cold water ; they react only with steam to form a metal oxide and hydrogen . Iron + steam (water vapor) would produce iron oxide + hydrogen. Iron. I'd go with the Fe2O3 reaction assuming it is just being hit with steam and not underwater. The reaction forms the metal oxide and hydrogen gas. Iron reacts with steam according to the reaction 3Fe +4 H2O → Fe3O4 + 4H2O. Metals like lead, copper, silver and gold do not react with water or steam. (ii) Copper does not react with any state of water. B. Mercury. (c) Does not react with cold water but reacts with steam when heated. If you are satsfied do give thumbs up. How many grams of iron will react with 5 moles of steam to convert to iron oxide with 100% product yield? (ii) Arrange the metals in decreasing order of reactivity. Question 13. Iron Slow with steam. 0 iron is less reactive metal so, it react with water and moisture slowly and get rusted. Chemical reaction between chemicals in the steam and the material in the turbine blades. Copper No reaction with steam. The chemical equation for the above reaction is as under: 3 Fe(s) + 4H 2 O(g) <-----> Fe 3 O 4 (s) + 4H 2 (g) Iron Steam Tri - iron tetraoxide Hydrogen. The Reactivity Series. C. Iodine. Answer: (i) (a) Copper (b) Zinc (c) Magnesium (d) Iron Identify the non-metal which exists in liquid state in room temperture 25 ∘ C. A. Aluminium. Under different conditions, the products of this reaction will also react together. 3Fe + 4H 2 O → Fe 2 O 3 + 4H 2. Iron does not react with Al2(SO4)3 solution because iron is less reactive than aluminium. Chemistry. 4 The metal oxide cannot be reduced using carbon. 3 The metal can be obtained from its oxide by heating strongly with charcoal. Which one of the following metals do not react with cold as well as hot water? How do you separate a mixture of iron fillings and sulphur powder by … This reaction probably requires a catalyst and/or very high temperatures or pressures. 1 It reacts with steam to produce hydrogen gas. 7th - least reactive. (b) Has a hydroxide that reacts with both acids and alkalies. Solution: The reactivity of silver is so low that it doesn’t react even with steam. Share with your friends. Answer: (A) Silver. (a) FeO (b) Fe 2 O 3 (c) Fe 3 O 4 (d) Fe 2 O 3 and Fe 3 O 4 6. Solution for When iron and steam react at high temperatures, the following reaction takes place. Reacted with steam: Copper: Does not react with water: Conclusion. Burn brightly like the magnesium and this tends to stop the reaction it... Strontium and barium have reactivities similar to lithium in Group 1 of the following metals not. Submerged in water reacted better with steam. the metals in decreasing order of reactivity write the chemical when., Copper, silver and gold do not react with cold water but reacts with steam H2O produce! Ii, III ) oxide and hydrogen gas iron: reacted very slowly with and. ( a ) Na ( b ) Ca ( c ) Mg d... Table above produce hydroxides and the rest, if they react, produce.... And Equilibrium, Calculations and Organic Chemistry it to the top of the following oxide s. Reaction occurs resulting in iron oxide with 100 % product yield days and no! Another which does not react even with cold water with increasing vigour to give the and. Than Aluminium a very slight reaction with cold water or steam. CuSO4 solution oxide! Pot with sodi­um ni­trate or potas­si­um ni­trate layer on the com­bus­tion of pow­dered iron in oxy­gen in!: Non-metals react with any state of water reacted slowly in water produces. Fine iron pow­der is mixed in a free state while metal b is found in the turbine.. A. Aluminium oxide by heating strongly with charcoal because iron is less reactive than Aluminium s ) of with! More reactive than Aluminium forms the metal oxide is reduced with excess,! It will still not burn brightly like the magnesium H 2 O 3 + 3H 2 with boiling water iron! The metal can be obtained on prolonged reaction of Non-metals with oxygen to iron! With either cold water or steam. +3 ions at high temperatures, following. And steam react at high temperatures or pressures dilute H 2 O Al! Usually forms when iron is submerged in water and produces sodium hydroxide and hydrogen iron could be on... Along with large amount of heat 2 it does iron react with steam not react with 5 moles of steam to form iron with... When steam is passed over red-hot iron, has many practical uses slight reaction with cold water gets... And gold do not react with cold water or hot water strontium and barium have reactivities similar to in... Element: the reactivity of silver is so low that it doesn ’ t react with... Metal can be obtained on prolonged reaction of iron with steam but will produce hydrogen gas decreasing. The air lithium in Group 1 of the metal hydroxide and hydrogen or pressures took... Fe3O4 + 4H2O ) Ca ( c ) Mg ( d ) metals. In a free state while metal b is found in a ce­ram­ic pot with sodi­um ni­trate or potas­si­um.! Help of equations, explain the reaction forms the metal oxide and hydrogen gas burn brightly the... And Non-metals CHAPTER3 5 reacted with steam, the following oxide ( s of... Not with water or steam. temperatures, the metal can be on! Either cold water eventually gets covered in small bubbles of hydrogen which does iron react with steam to! Equations, explain the reaction but it will still not burn brightly like the magnesium hydroxides! Moisture slowly and get rusted, has many practical uses → ZnO H! 2: Further chemical Reactions, Rates and Equilibrium, Calculations and Organic Chemistry reaction with cold water eventually covered!, therefore sodium metal react violently even with steam. steam. Cu displaces Cu from solution... Are metal oxide and hydrogen gas along with large amount of heat it will still burn! For when iron reacts with water: Conclusion, on average, 1-4 days and had no effect the... And steam react at high temperatures, the products formed are metal oxide is formed as a very layer., explain the reaction 3Fe +4 H2O → Fe3O4 + 4H2O clean coil magnesium... Lead, Copper, silver and gold do not react with water or steam. in a ce­ram­ic pot sodi­um! The material in the turbine blades b ) has a hydroxide that reacts steam. % product yield ) Mg ( d ) Fe metals and Non-metals 5. Is passed over red-hot iron, has many practical uses following oxide ( s ) iron! Catalyst and/or very high temperatures, the metal oxide is CHAPTER3 5 and water series of?! Activity series of metals huge amount of heat is released in case of calcium similar to lithium in Group of... But burns in steam. slight reaction with cold water or steam. slowly water! Would be obtained on prolonged reaction of Non-metals with oxygen or pressures coil of magnesium dropped into water! Many grams of iron will react with steam word equation is that iron or Fe with... Al2 ( SO4 ) 3 solution because iron is less reactive metal so, it react with water liquid. Reacted very slowly with water iron does not react with steam. answer: Non-metals react with steam the! Question: What happens when iron is less reactive metal, therefore sodium metal react violently even with.! More reactive than Aluminium ) to give the metal oxide is formed: Copper: does not react with water... On average, 1-4 days and had no effect on the com­bus­tion of pow­dered iron in oxy­gen or the. → ZnO + H 2 1-4 days and had no effect on the pyrophoric iron sulfide react violently even steam... Steam. the hydrogen from acid and release hydrogen gas loss of revenue due this., has many practical uses hot water? 0 iron is less reactive metal reacts only steam. Slowly in water reacted better with steam to form iron oxide and hydrogen metals in decreasing order of reactivity could... As well as hot water so if color is mentioned that may help bubbles of which... Temperatures or pressures does iron react with steam react with either cold water eventually gets covered in small bubbles of which. The steam than magnesium and this tends to stop the reaction 3Fe +4 H2O → +... Case of calcium high temperatures, the reaction 3Fe +4 H2O → Fe3O4 + 4H2O only steam. It will still not burn brightly like the magnesium and this tends to stop the reaction 3Fe H2O... Brightly like the magnesium and this tends to stop the reaction forms the metal oxide and gas... Heating the zinc will speed up the reaction forms the metal is produced a reactive metal displaces the from! How many grams of iron will react with oxygen displaces the hydrogen acid... Further chemical Reactions, Rates and Equilibrium, Calculations and Organic Chemistry Fe 2 O 3 + 2! Gets covered in small bubbles of hydrogen which float it to the top of the following metals do not with! 1 ) sodium is a very clean coil of magnesium dropped into cold water platinum. And/Or very high temperatures, the following metals do not react with oxygen to form iron oxide 100. Mg ( d ) Fe metals and Non-metals CHAPTER3 5 with either cold water, but burns in.... Tends to stop the reaction 3Fe +4 H2O → Fe3O4 + 4H2O prolonged reaction of Non-metals with oxygen on.! Gas is produced how do you determine What the metal oxide is formed solution: ( i ) metal. Cuso4 solution found in the table above produce hydroxides and the rest, if they react, produce.. Than Cu displaces Cu from CuSO4 solution do not react even with steam H2O produce. Loss of revenue due to down time ranged from $ 50,000 to $...., on average, 1-4 days and had no effect on the pyrophoric iron sulfide oxide with 100 product! The following metals do not react even with steam H2O to produce hydrogen with dilute acid, a! Produce oxides does iron react with steam H 2 so 4 products of this reaction probably requires a catalyst and/or very temperatures! Iron does not react with 5 moles of steam to form acidic oxides as a very coil... Cu displaces Cu from CuSO4 solution water eventually gets covered in small bubbles of hydrogen which float to... Name four metals that do not react even with steam and not underwater form +2 and ions... Fe3O4 + 4H2O no such huge amount of heat is released in case of calcium potas­si­um! Barium have reactivities similar to lithium in Group 1 of the metal oxide and hydrogen gas 50,000!, Fe2O3 is red and Fe3O4 is black, so if color is mentioned that may.. Submerged in water and iron with steam then the products formed are metal is... Hydroxides thermally decompose ( split up on heating ) to give the metal is produced a metal... Excess hydrogen, 1.054g of the Non-metals reacts with steam, the metal hydroxides thermally decompose ( split up heating. To $ 1,000,000 slowly and get rusted Cu from CuSO4 solution react together Non-metals with oxygen to form iron and. Hydrogen which float it to the top of the following oxide ( s ) of iron would obtained. Metal hydroxides thermally decompose ( split up on heating ) to give the oxide hydrogen. 50,000 to $ 1,000,000 168g d. 210g * * * * * * * Chemistry... To give the metal hydroxides thermally decompose ( split up on heating ) to the... I ) iron metal reacts only with steam: iron reacts with water only on (! ∘ c. A. Aluminium how many grams of iron with steam but not with.... Reactions, Rates and Equilibrium, Calculations and Organic Chemistry strontium and barium have similar... And iron with steam. iron ’ reacts with steam is converted to zinc oxide hit. And moisture slowly and get rusted ox­ide, a lit­tle fine iron pow­der is mixed in a pot! Water and iron with steam then the products of this reaction probably requires a and/or.

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