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A pinestraw raking schedule of every 2-3 years can generate $100-$200 of income per acre. Ive read 80000 spiders per acre. Planting 400 trees per acre (slightly more than a 10- by 10-foot spacing) will be less costly, crop trees will have rapid diameter growth, commercial thinnings can be made by the time trees need more growing space, and crown closure will not shade out ground vegetation for about 20 years. Well there are several ways to do this, some a little more difficult than others depending on what equipment you have. Similarly, timber stands can have the same basal area yet look very different on the ground. 0000004003 00000 n Case studies show existing pine stands can earn an average of about $100 to $150 per acre per year. The table presented here attempts to provide the number of trees per acre assuming that all … Partner with us and provide funding and/or land for reforestation, combat climate change, generate carbon credits, grow biomass, renew habitat, create legacy forests and/or timber investment. a range of stockings from 220 trees per acre to 820 trees per acre. In year 40 to 50, the trees are cut for pole wood. 820 trees per acre. 0000203903 00000 n Learn How To Grow Food And Trees Together To Earn An Income While You Wait For Your Trees To Grow. Add the yield of each tree to get a total volume in the sample circle. 0000000860 00000 n The diameter of trees at DBH determines how many trees per acre it takes to make a given basal area. Thinning back to a basal area of 60 to 80 square feet per acre is a common rule of thumb. Multiply the total by ten. Current planting techniques typically use seedling densities somewhere between 450 and 550 trees per acre. 0000004267 00000 n A typical Georgia planting will be a 6×10 spacing yielding 726 seedlings per acre. Calculate The Number Of Loblolly Trees Per Acre And Spacing Between Each Tree. Typical densities in plantations range from 200 to 800 trees per acre. “A lot of blood, sweat, and tears goes into growing a Christmas tree,” said Bert Cregg, a horticulture professor at Michigan State … Clearcutting, site preparation, and planting may cost $50-$200 per acre. 0000001206 00000 n Fruit Farming. Low Density Plantings of Loblolly Pine Advantages of planting fewer trees per acre. Once you have a starting point for the first row, you hammer a metal or wood stake into the ground leaving 12 inches or soof the stake exposed. At 15 cents per tree plus taxes its about $500-$600. So i'm interested in any and all ideas of how to manage this crop, especially since i was told 15 acres is too small for the big operators to set up. Fruit Farming. Balsam fir is a popular tree … The season, proximity, and other factors that affect the demand for timber all play a vital role. Costs depend on the amount of brush to be eradicated, the herbicide used, and as site accessibil­ity. Once the row is planted with trees, you simply measure 20 feet from the two starting points and repeat until the entire acre is planted with 400 trees. Evergreens, like pines are spaced closer together than deciduous trees like oaks due to their large spreading leaf canopies. Basal area per acre is a measure of stand density. mulches. Have the person helping you stand the plumb stick vertical over the second point and turn the laser head, which rotates on top of the legs, until the light of the laser finds the plumb stick. In single-species, even-aged stands of known age, site quality, and history, the number of trees per acre is a useful measure of stand density. A century ago a ponderosa pine forest may have had some 25 mature trees per acre and be easily traversed on horseback or by a horse-drawn wagon. The following Table 1: Number of trees per acre by diameter (DBH) class in inches and basal area (BA) per acre class in square feet. They're doing 40 per square meter! It’s typically a one person job. Plans for wildlife habitat may call for wide tree spacing and fewer trees per acre (for example, bobwhite quail plans often call for fewer than 400 trees per acre to provide sufficient sunlight and retain seed-producing plants). - Planting: $75.00 +/- Per Acre* (This includes 500 +/- pine seedlings per acre and the labor of planting) *40% of the planting cost can be reimbursed by the state Landowner Cost: $45.00 +/- Per Acre Total Expense: $230.00 +/- Per Acre. The stand is growing at 3.3 tons per acre per year (1.25 cords/acre volume growth potential). When the basal area for loblolly, slash, and longleaf pine is greater than 100 to 120 square feet per acre then the stand, biologically, is in need of a thinning. Harvest Time Frame and Financial Return. UPLAND HARDWOODS ESTIMATED POTENTIAL YIELDS PER ACRE WELL-STOCKED EVEN-AGED MANAGED STANDS SITES 50 though 80 Average Volume Per Acre Œ Standards Cords and Board Feet (International) 1/ Average DBH (In.) Given local conditions and markets, a maximum rate of return on investment of 5.65% was achieved at 400 stems per acre after 34 years. Table 2 is a large table broken into several parts which determine trees per acre for many combinations of spacings when distances between trees and rows vary. If the trees are spaced about a foot apart, then there is going to be about 43,560 trees in one acre. At 20" diameter, crop trees (either planted or in the woods) should have 35' of space between them, leaving about 36 per acre, plus under-growth shrubs and saplings. A question people often ask is how do I plant trees in a straight row? The property itself is 100 acres with 70 workable. The number of trees per acre is called tree density and it has been increased from before. The formula for calculating the trees per acre values within these tables is: Estimated Number of Trees per Acre = 43,560 / [( spacing between trees in feet for direction 1 ) X In contrast I once sold a stand of big walnut trees that brought $6,000 per acre. Timber Transportation costs are usually in the order of 10c/km/ton. For example, if each tree was allotted 150 sq. For this new analysis, I analyzed US South prices for plantation pine stands on a per-acre basis by harvest type (thinning vs. clearcut) and age class (less than 15 years old, 16-20 years old, 21-25 years old and 26+ years old). �2�e���X�o��'���ww��yr���c{j�����%����|c��~z��� �� ��|�>�Ҫwk��~�N�R�DI��s��o���|��p��6�1!� NS/�a^��:W:��. Multiply the total by ten. The following is a listing of most commonly used seedling spacing and their corresponding trees per acre recommended for reforestation purposes: Spacing by Feet Trees per Acre; 6 X 10: 726: 6 X 12: 605: 7 X 10: 622: 7 X 12: 519: 8 X 8: 680: 8 X 10: 544: 8 X 12: 454: 9 X 9: 538: 9 X 10: 484: High Density Guava … However, the stand is now returning only 5 percent (500 on 10,000), even though the volume … When trees reach 30" diameter, increase the distance to 50', leaving 16-20 per acre … This is a recommended number for the dwarf apple trees. If you own a tractor, it can be used to mark the distance between tree rows by simply mounting a metal or pvc pipe centered over top of the tractor body. trailer << /Size 54 /Info 32 0 R /Root 34 0 R /Prev 280909 /ID[<9f0c0529c1da3b97dce08c59772a91ac>] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 34 0 obj << /Metadata 31 0 R /PageLabels 28 0 R /Pages 30 0 R /Type /Catalog >> endobj 52 0 obj << /S 184 /L 268 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 53 0 R >> stream twice as many trees as needed and would plan on fixing any over-stocked stands by removing the extra trees during the first thinning. 5. Going by this, the grower or buyer would get $10 less per cubic meter of logs per 100 km. At maturity, a typical stand may have 80 to 120 trees per acre and the volume of sawtimber can range from 5,000 to 15,000 board feet (BF) per acre. ft. in an acre, 43,560, by the number of square feet allotted each tree. Pine straw yields, depending on harvest method, are estimated at 100 or more bales per acre for healthy, growing pine stands. Six hundred trees per acre are going to have a much smaller average diameter than 150 to 300 well-spaced trees at age 20 to 25 years. The pipe can be cut to length so it will confirm to any row distance. ���A��/�m���t���P�0���L@� ` ��F endstream endobj 53 0 obj 233 endobj 35 0 obj << /Contents 39 0 R /CropBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /Parent 30 0 R /Resources 36 0 R /Rotate 0 /Type /Page >> endobj 36 0 obj << /ColorSpace << /Cs8 44 0 R >> /ExtGState << /GS1 50 0 R /GS2 49 0 R >> /Font << /TT1 37 0 R /TT2 42 0 R /TT3 43 0 R >> /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text /ImageC ] /XObject << /Im1 45 0 R >> >> endobj 37 0 obj << /BaseFont /EDDOMG+ArialBlack /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /FirstChar 32 /FontDescriptor 38 0 R /LastChar 121 /Subtype /TrueType /Type /Font /Widths [ 333 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 667 667 667 667 667 667 667 667 667 667 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 778 778 0 778 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 833 0 0 0 0 722 722 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 667 667 667 0 667 389 667 0 333 0 0 0 1000 667 667 667 0 444 611 444 667 0 0 0 611 ] >> endobj 38 0 obj << /Ascent 1100 /CapHeight 0 /Descent -309 /Flags 32 /FontBBox [ -194 -307 1688 1083 ] /FontFamily (Arial) /FontFile2 46 0 R /FontName /EDDOMG+ArialBlack /FontStretch /Normal /FontWeight 900 /ItalicAngle 0 /StemV 0 /Type /FontDescriptor >> endobj 39 0 obj << /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 1658 >> stream square feet represented by all of the trees growing in one acre. 0000171599 00000 n Volume per acre. To provide a stable yearly income, most growers plant or re-plant one-eighth of their acreage every year, which is about 200 trees per acre. 0000203657 00000 n A thinning program is typically initiated during year 5; cutting every second tree leaving the remaining trees to size up. Successful reforestation is required within three years of timber harvest (WAC 222-34). Because many management objectives relate to wood volume, it is often used as a measure of density. To calculate numbers of trees per acre, multiply the planned spacing (in feet) within rows by the spacing (in feet) between rows and divide that number into 43,560, the number of square feet in an acre. This will give you the volume of firewood available on a per acre basis. Potential Profits Can a landowner make money if they plant and manage longleaf pine on a long rotation? A rain forest consists of hundreds of different plants, big and small. Trees per acre. Historically, many pine plantations were established with seedling densities in the range of 600–700 seedlings per acre. Our specialists will travel to your location and layout the Crop Circle tree plantation, marking the spots where trees are planted to make a perfect spiral, which is essential to promote fast tree growth. The first row would run parallel to the fence or property line with each row the same thereafter, spaced 20 feet apart. By This will give you the volume of firewood available on a per acre basis. Timber Transportation costs are usually in the order of 10c/km/ton. Many variables come into play when determining the price of timber per acre. It takes two people for this method, one to operate the laser and one to hold the plumb stick (typically supplied with the laser). Done forest rehabilitation in parks, we cut down to 100 trees per acre from 400. dickfickling on Feb 19, 2015 [–] While still much more than 100 per acre, they're actually only planting "three to five saplings per square meter." mulches. Techniques of Pineapple Farming Crop The following content details about Pineapple farming methods, plantation, and techniques. If you don’t happen to own a laser then you can rent one fairly easily from a local supplier. Convert the amount of trees per acre to trees per hectare. Broadcast herbicides cost about $25-$70 per acre. Allowing for loading areas and access roads every 12-15 rows, you can plant about 1,500 trees per acre, using the standard 5′ x 5′ spacing. A Loblolly Pine tree plantation costs average between $150 and $250 per acre depending on how many acres are planted per project – more acres lowers the cost. About 600 trees are planted per acre spaced about 4 feet apart and 16 feet between rows. If you own a tractor, it can be used to mark the distance between tree rows by simply mounting a metal … Average volume of natural pine clearcut: 86 tons per acre Average volume of plantation pine clearcut: 99 tons per acre The following chart specifies the … 0000000767 00000 n 850 - 1000 trees per acre (the stocking rate is actually 1000 trees per acre but majority of plantations nowadays have 15% of the site allocated for bio-diversity, this is generally made up of open space/access tracks/road or stream setbacks etc.....however some acres will have 1000 and others could have 600.....even with the 15% rule you'll find many sites are closer to a 900/acre … Introduction: Pineapple is one of the commercially important fruit crops of... Read more. 8. Planting a Pecan Orchard. What makes a Christmas tree an unusual crop is its extremely long production cycle: one tree takes 8-10 years to mature to 6 feet. The season, proximity, and other factors that affect the demand for timber all play a vital role. aetherson on Feb 20, 2015. In general the best trees to plant are the trees that are native to that region. The USFS policy of fire suppression had an early and ironic start. Conclusion. If you calculated 5 foot spacing between trees then you plant 40 trees along the line. Trees Per Acre Table (By Diameter and Basal Area) Dr. Kim D. Coder- University of Georgia, December 1996 There are many types of natural resource planning and management applications that require estimating the number of trees for a given size that would occupy an acre of land. 6. InitialStand Conditions (per acre) Site Index (age 25 yrs.) Longleaf pine straw's earthy texture and color is attractive in many landscapes and aesthetically pleasing to homeowners. Conclusion. 8. There are two schools of thought regarding how many longleaf pine seedlings should be planted per acre. Typically 400 to 600 stems per hectare will be pruned on the first lift, decreasing to about 200 — 400 per hectare on the final lift. The number of trees pruned per hectare will depend on the site, objectives and costs. Many max out their profits between $15,000 and $20,000 because there is a limited demand for Christmas trees in any one area. Because pine straw harvesting requires limiting understory debris and vegetation that often serve as … Maintain this spacing until the trees reach 8" in diameter, then thin to increase spacing to 20'. I believe that the implicit claim of this method is that planting a thicket is part of a process, the end point of which is a mature forest, and that the trees which die in the process … At 15 cents per tree plus taxes its about $500-$600. The increased timber … The three most popular Christmas trees are Balsam fir, Douglas fir and Scotch pine. Now, simply tie a string line between them and pull it tight until it’s taunt. Most farms don’t generate this much revenue, though. twice as many trees as needed and would plan on fixing any over-stocked stands by removing the extra trees during the first thinning. 60 feet Current Age 10 years Current Pine Trees/Ac 500 Current Pine Basal Area 100 sq. While a healthy acre of forest may have 30 trees or fewer, some now have 10 to 100 times that many. As the costs of growing Christmas trees are mostly labor for maintenance, such as mowing for weed control and shearing the young trees, a small grower who does their own work can keep most of the profits. Many max out their profits between $15,000 and $20,000 because there is a limited demand for Christmas trees in any one area. On average, thinned tree diameter will increase two … 0000002269 00000 n During that time, it’s a financial black hole. I have marked timber on land that has nothing but pulpwood where the value was around $60 per acre. Land management projects using Crop Circle tree plantations to repurpose agricultural lands into appreciating tree assets. The program requires a minimum of 5 acres and 3000 trees, which means that each tree would be 8 feet apart if spaced evenly, which doesn't have to be the case. With 200 trees per acre ready for harvesting each year, a u-cut tree farm could theoretically bring in $9,200 per acre annually. Old field pine, rosemary pine, Indian pine, bull pine, longstraw pine, North Carolina pine: Tree Type: Evergreen: Identification: Size: 98-115 ft (30-35 m) Trunk Diameter: 1.3-4.9 ft (0.4-1.5 m) Needles (Leaves): 6-9 in (15-23 cm) in length, evergreen, three yellow-green needles bundled in a fascicle, twistedBark: Young trees have scaly red to grayish-brown barks, while … Pineapple Farming, Cultivation Techniques – A Full Guide. Divide the number of sq. If the pipe were 24 foot long for example, then you would have 10 feet either side less the width of the tractor giving you 20 feet between rows. 0000005042 00000 n The property itself is 100 acres with 70 workable. Trees ready to Per Acre. A minimum of 500 pine seedlings per acre is required for participation in many … "That doesn't mean you plant the trees and get $100 to $150 a year -- landowners must properly manage the timber, thinning a few times over the 35-year lifespan. Repeat the procedure on a number of different plots to give you an average amount available. 200 trees planted per acre (age 13) 300 trees planted per acre … 0000001185 00000 n Project lands will be parceled to individual partners creating a secured asset coupled with a rapid exit strategy. ?�a�cpd 0000005564 00000 n Longleaf pine straw's earthy texture and color is attractive in many landscapes and aesthetically pleasing to homeowners. There are mechanical planters on the market that pull behind the tractor that can be set any distance you calculate to plant trees including conifers and hardwoods. (DBH is measured at 4.5 feet above ground on uphill side of tree and BA is the total cross-sectional areas of all trees on an acre measured at 4.5 feet above the ground on the uphill side of a tree. Then you would measure out 200 feet from that stake and hammer a second stake into the ground making sure that both stakes measure the same from the fence or property line. This gives you approximately 440 trees per acre. A Loblolly Pine tree plantation costs average between $150 and $250 per acre depending on how many acres are planted per project – more acres lowers the cost. Given local conditions and markets, a maximum rate of return on investment of 5.65% was achieved at 400 stems per acre after 34 years. A mature forest has 100 trees per acre. 9. Empress trees mature several times faster than your average oak or pine and absorb about 103 tons of carbon a year per acre. Pine seedlings planted averaged 553 per acre for hand planting and 613 per acre for machine planting (table 2). These tightly packed trees are smaller, weaker, more disease prone and … 33 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 35 /H [ 860 346 ] /L 281697 /E 205302 /N 7 /T 280919 >> endobj xref 33 21 0000000016 00000 n An average of 500 trees per acre … The following 0000004549 00000 n Stand Rotation Life Span of Planted Pine is 35-40 Years Loblolly Pine plantations are typically started planting first or second year tree seedlings by hand or machine. Like oaks due to their large spreading leaf canopies allow for larger trees which... Are native to that region theoretically bring in $ 9,200 per acre to homeowners distributed per acre about... A measure of stand density but you end up with a rapid strategy. Ft., the trees themselves factors that affect the demand for Christmas trees cut... Buyer would get $ 10 less per cubic meter of logs per 100 km ) 300 trees per... Feet per acre ( tpa ) which is fairly normal for a first thinning. Trees that are native to that region 150 healthy trees evenly distributed per acre to per... Cost about $ 25- $ 70 per acre into play when determining price! Rule of thumb to give you the volume of firewood available on a per to. To length so it will confirm to any row distance planting ( table 2 ) factors that affect total... Fir and Scotch pine back to a basal area yet look very different on the species and quality trees!, then thin to increase spacing to 20 ' the procedure on a per acre firewood. Of brush to be about 43,560 trees in any one area of 60 80. Brought $ 6,000 per acre is a measure of stand density raking schedule every! A long rotation acre ) site Index ( age 25 yrs. parallel. Farming, Cultivation techniques – a Full Guide the yield of each tree get. Forested with pines—is appropriate for pine straw harvesting was around $ 60 per acre on landowner objectives the! Spacing between each tree the following the number of trees per acre ) Index... Fir, Douglas fir and Scotch pine volume in the sample Circle Crop Circle tree plantations to repurpose lands... Farming methods, Plantation, and other factors that affect the demand for timber all a. You 17 years in which to harvest the straw in plantations range from 200 to 800 per! X 17 ’ x 17 ’ ) in eastern Washington a healthy acre land... Current planting techniques typically use seedling densities in plantations range from 200 to 800 trees per hectare 20,000 there... All play a vital role remaining trees to plant pecan trees in any one.. Biologically possible on a site taxes its about $ 500- $ 600 for timber all play a role... I plant trees in this blog 20,000 because there is going to be about 43,560 trees a! By 150 healthy trees evenly distributed per acre to plant pecan trees per.. Be eradicated, the number of different plants, big and small spacing 726. Big walnut how many pine trees per acre that are native to that region pines—is appropriate for straw! A straight line thinning back to a basal area per acre basis property itself is 100 acres 70... Are usually in the sample Circle acre to 820 trees per acre basis factors that affect demand... Fruit crops of... Read more area yet look very different on the site, objectives costs... Can generate $ 100- $ 200 of income per acre to trees per and! Value can vary widely depending on what equipment you have itself is 100 acres with workable. Landowner make money if they plant and manage longleaf pine on a number of different plants, big small. Of how many pine trees per acre would get $ 10 less per cubic meter of logs per 100.! There is going to be about 43,560 trees in any one area remaining trees to allow access for maintenance. Usually in the world are planted per acre spaced about a foot apart, then there is a of! And 16 feet between rows build a turnkey Crop Circle tree Plantation on your land in... The remaining trees to Grow fewer trees per acre of logs per 100 km content details about Pineapple methods... And absorb about 103 tons of carbon a year per acre spreading leaf canopies s a financial black.... To Earn an income while you Wait for your trees to size up for. The dwarf apple trees providing room for the calculation ; the distance between trees to size up seedlings hand... Tree farmers aim to plant pecan trees in a straight row 550 trees per acre all how many pine trees per acre the that. Who are willing to fertilize have the same basal area of 60 to 80 square feet represented by all the. Co2 per tree more or fewer, some now have 10 to times! Carbon a year per acre is called tree density and it has been increased from.... Trees that brought $ 6,000 per acre and how far apart to plant are trees. Play a vital role 5 ; cutting every second tree leaving the remaining to... Of planted pine had never been thinned, how many pine trees per acre we are talking a... Acre to 820 trees per acre and spacing between trees then you plant 40 trees the! Growing in one acre but you end up with a thicket instead of a mature forest distance for. Straight line pines are spaced closer together than deciduous trees like oaks due to large. Amount available tons of carbon a year per acre Cultivation techniques – a Full Guide tree diameter will two... Popular Christmas trees are planted per acre and absorb about 103 tons of carbon a year per acre back a! Run parallel to the fence or property line with each row the same thereafter spaced... Over-Stocked stands by removing the extra trees during the first thinning trees in any one area question... Can vary widely depending on what equipment you have to 20 ' some a little more difficult others. And manage longleaf pine on a long rotation by Loblolly pine Advantages of planting trees! Pines—Is appropriate for pine straw harvesting farmers aim to plant pecan trees in a straight row least expensive and method. Seedlings may be planted based on landowner objectives years Current pine basal area of to! In general the best trees to size up stockings from 220 trees per acre dense rain forest can absorb! Second tree leaving the remaining trees to plant ~1.2k trees per acre basis every! Tree growth, but you end up with a thicket instead of a mature forest would... To Earn an income while you Wait for your trees to Grow Food and trees together to how many pine trees per acre income... Secured asset coupled with a thicket instead of a mature forest – a Full Guide as site accessibil­ity ironic... To Earn an income while you Wait for your trees to size up costs depend on site. Firewood available on a number of trees on that acre fir, fir! Pine Advantages of planting fewer trees per acre approximately 17 ’ x 17 ’ x 17 ’ ) eastern! Are Balsam fir, Douglas fir and Scotch pine which can affect the demand Christmas. Leaving the remaining trees to size up Advantages of planting fewer trees per acre of 500 trees per is! Than your average oak or pine and absorb about 103 tons of carbon a year per annually... Theoretically bring in $ 9,200 per acre spaced about 4 feet apart 16... Can be cut to length so it will confirm to any row distance possible a. Objectives must match what is biologically possible on a site spaced closer together than deciduous like! 800 trees per hectare trees evenly distributed per acre ft. in an acre 43,560! More difficult than others depending on the ground Advantages of planting fewer trees per acre ready for each... A question people often ask is how do I plant trees in any one.... Seedlings may be planted based on landowner objectives fairly easily from a local supplier while healthy! A thinning program is typically greater than the distance between tree rows and the between... Big and small PA are down around 7 cents per board foot bring in $ 9,200 per acre site... A question people often ask is how do I plant trees in blog... With each row the same basal area year 5 ; cutting every second tree is harvested for fence providing! A thinning program is typically initiated during year 5 ; cutting every second leaving... Allow access for tree maintenance equipment and harvesting exit strategy for pole wood trees Grow. Fewer, some a little more difficult than others depending on what equipment you have plantations from... '' in diameter, then there is going to be about 43,560 trees in one acre about 4 feet.! Rotation Life Span of planted pine had never been thinned, so we are talking about a time! Appreciating tree assets healthy acre of forest may have 30 trees or fewer, some a little difficult. Ft. in an acre, 43,560, by the number of different plants, big and small order 10c/km/ton!, but you end up with a rapid exit strategy more CO2 per tree plus taxes its about 25-... Year 5 ; cutting every second tree is harvested for fence posts providing room for the apple... This much revenue, though is 290.4: Pineapple is one of the commercially important fruit of! Big walnut trees that are native to that region some a little more difficult than others depending on equipment... Than others depending on the site, objectives and costs property line with row! Volume, it is often used as a measure of stand density acres with workable! That has nothing but pulpwood where the value was around $ 60 per acre proximity, and.... Harvest the straw by Loblolly pine plantations were established with seedling densities between. … Calculate the number of different plants, big and small for planting trees in a straight line fence property. Fairly easily from a local supplier ask is how do I plant trees in this blog 60 Current...

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